Artificial Grass Installation: The Complete Guide

Installing artificial grass can completely transform your outdoor space — making it greener, cleaner, and easier to maintain. Whether you’re refreshing your garden, upgrading a play area, or planning a modern landscaping project, getting the installation right is key to a long-lasting and beautiful lawn.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know about artificial grass installation, from preparation to finishing touches.

What Is Artificial Grass Installation?

Artificial grass installation is the process of laying synthetic turf over a prepared surface so it looks and feels like real grass. Unlike natural lawns, artificial turf doesn’t need watering, mowing, or fertilising — and when installed correctly, it stays neat and vibrant all year round.

Answering Every Question You Have About Artificial Grass Installation - OC  Turf & Putting Greens

Benefits of Professional Installation

While it’s possible to install artificial grass yourself, choosing professional installation has major advantages:

  • Accurate ground preparation to prevent future sinking or unevenness
  • Proper drainage setup to avoid water pooling
  • Straight seams and secure joins for a smooth finish
  • Durable edging and base fixation so the lawn lasts longer

Professionally installed artificial grass looks better and performs better over time.

Step-by-Step Artificial Grass Installation

1. Planning & Measuring

Start by measuring your lawn or project area accurately. This ensures you buy the right amount of turf and plan the installation efficiently.

Key things to consider:

  • Shape and size of the area
  • Access for machinery or materials
  • Obstacles like trees, patios, or existing features

2. Clearing the Area

The next step is to remove existing grass, weeds, stones, and debris. This creates a clean foundation and prevents future growth under the turf.

For small areas, this might be done manually. For larger spaces, machinery like mini-diggers may be used.

3. Installing a Sub-Base

A strong sub-base is essential for stability and drainage. Typically, this involves laying crushed stone, MOT Type 1, or similar aggregate.

Once laid, the sub-base is:

  • Spread evenly
  • Compactly pressed
  • Checked for levelness

A stable sub-base prevents bumps and ensures durability.

4. Adding Weed Membrane

Weed membrane fabric is placed over the sub-base to block weeds and improve drainage. This helps keep your artificial lawn clean and low-maintenance.

5. Laying the Artificial Grass

Now it’s time to roll out the artificial grass. Key points include:

  • Aligning the grass in the right direction
  • Cutting the turf to shape using a sharp knife
  • Keeping grain consistent for a natural look

If multiple rolls are used, seams must be carefully joined for a seamless finish.

6. Securing the Turf

To keep the grass in place:

  • Fix it at the edges with stakes or landscape nails
  • Ensure all borders are firmly anchored

This prevents movement and lifting over time.

7. Adding Infill (Optional)

Some installations use infill — materials like sand or rubber granules — to:

  • Support grass fibres
  • Improve drainage
  • Add weight and stability

Infill also helps fibres stand upright for a natural appearance.

8. Final Brushing and Cleaning

The final step is to brush the grass using a stiff bristle broom or power brush. This lifts the fibres and gives the lawn a lush, natural look. Any loose debris is then cleared away.

How Long Does Installation Take?

Installation time varies by project size:

  • Small garden: 1–2 days
  • Medium lawn: 2–3 days
  • Large or more complex space: 3+ days

Professional teams work efficiently and leave your space clean and ready to enjoy.

Common Questions About Installation

Can I install artificial grass myself?
Yes, DIY installation is possible — but it requires careful preparation and tools. For best results and long life, professional installation is recommended.

Will grass drain after rain?
Properly installed artificial grass has excellent drainage thanks to the sub-base and turf backing design. Water should quickly disperse without pooling.

Does it need maintenance?
Yes, but very little. Occasional brushing and cleaning keeps it looking fresh.

Final Thoughts

Artificial grass installation is a smart way to upgrade your outdoor area with a beautiful, evergreen lawn that requires minimal care. Whether you choose to install it yourself or hire professionals, understanding the installation process helps ensure a successful outcome.

With careful planning, quality materials, and proper installation steps, your artificial lawn will stay lush, functional, and attractive for many years.

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